Making the right mobility choices In 2008 humanity has reached a turning point in its history. For the first time ever, more than half of the world population is living in urban areas. The paradox is that we are crossing this threshold at the very moment when our urban model is being severely challenged. A quick glimpse at the mass media around the world shows that we are no longer in a 'business as usual' situation. Our societies are threatened by pollution, congestion, climate change and uncontrolled urban growth. Experts may disagree about the approximate date of the so-called oil peak and the end of the oil era, but they do all agree that energy price will only go up. Even if this heavily affects the operation expenditures of public transport companies, it also opens new opportunities for the sector, as motorists in many countries are reconsidering their mobility behaviour and turning to public transport. This change results in a significant increase in the number of customers, calling for more capacity. In order to provide this extra capacity and to turn these new users into satisfied and loyal customers, public transport companies, their authorities and the supplying industry need to act. No city today can function efficiently without public transport. The question for planners has therefore shifted from "should we invest in public transport?" to "which modes should we choose?". This is why UITP selected as the focal theme of its 58th UITP World Congress 'Public transport: making the right mobility choices'. Making the right investment choices has never been more complex. Be it for new infrastructure or for renewing or extending existing infrastructure, the range of available options is wider than ever before.
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